Broken Heart Syndrome: What Is It And Why Does It Happen?

Can emotional pain have physical consequences? Can you have a broken heart? Discover the causes of broken heart syndrome and why this psychological heart attack arises.

Sometimes emotional pain, caused by a significant emotional loss such as a partner, a child, or a significant family member, can trigger a condition that affects the heart and whose symptoms resemble those of a heart attack. In this way, on some occasions when someone breaks your love heart It can cause you to suffer physical consequences. Find out what broken heart syndrome entails and when it can happen.

What is broken heart syndrome?

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, led by Dr. Ilan Wittstein, have just discovered that sudden emotional stress can cause serious but reversible weakening of the heart muscle. The symptoms resemble a classic heart attack and are often misdiagnosed with a heart attack massive when, in reality, it is due to a surge of adrenaline and other hormones produced by stress that stun temporarily to the heart.

Upon closer examination of the different parameters, the researchers determined that the cases of stress cardiomyopathy were clinically very different from those of a classic heart attack although some of these patients had their hearts in such bad condition that they would have died without aggressive treatment to prevent them. His blood continued to circulate. However, they all made a full recovery and, unlike heart attack victims, suffered no lasting damage. in his heart

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Patients with this condition, called stress cardiomyopathy, but commonly known as broken heart syndrome , are mostly women and were shown to have unusually high levels of adrenaline, which is one of the stress hormones. It has been seen that this syndrome affects women who are or have gone through menopause to a greater extent and have lower levels of estrogens that help in cardiac function.

Therefore we could say that broken heart syndrome It is defined as a condition that resembles a heart attack, as symptoms such as chest pain, anxiety and difficulty breathing are also felt. But this type of heart rupture is not caused by physical problems but by an emotionally stressful event.

Symptoms of broken heart syndrome

Causes of broken heart syndrome

According to various research carried out in this regard, people who suffer from an injured heart, what generates this effect is that our body begins to release stress hormones that end up temporarily slowing down the heart’s ability to pump as it normally does. In this way, the broken heart syndrome It can be as deadly as a heart attack.

Symptoms of broken heart syndrome

The most common signs of suffering broken heart syndrome They are chest pain and difficulty breathing. But in addition, people who have this condition may also suffer from the following.

  • Dizziness or fainting
  • Low blood pressure
  • Nausea
  • An irregular heartbeat

Triggers of broken heart syndrome

When someone suffers from broken heart syndrome Normally the trigger is usually a stressful emotional event, whether good or bad, such as the following.

  • The death of a loved one
  • Money problems
  • Abuse
  • Lose your job
  • Divorce
  • To win the lottery
  • Leave it with your partner
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In many cases broken heart syndrome It is related to the symptoms of heartbreak, since it is usually present when there are moments related to love in a couple.

Why does it affect women more than men?

It will be because women tend to worry more about others, especially our partners, even at the expense of ourselves. It will be because many believe that they have the duty and obligation to take care of the family and forget about their interests and concerns, or it may be that we have been educated to believe that the most important thing in life life is love loving and being loved and when we lose a partner our life goes away.

I have no doubt that men also suffer from the pain of a broken heart but they tend to be more practical and less emotional and generally take much less time to get their lives back on track, maybe because there are more women than men and they know that they can quickly find someone else because of “the stain of a red mulberry with another green one is removed“?

Why does broken heart syndrome affect you?

What is clear is that women and men experience love differently, it does not mean better or worse but in a different way and that is why there are so many difficulties when it comes to relating. We don’t usually have the same beliefs because our beliefs have to do with our past experiences. The way we live past experiences has a lot to do with our culture and our culture still makes clear differences between the roles of men and women.

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Likewise the way of living our emotions It varies between men and women, it is easier for us to talk about them than it is for men, and emotions also have a lot to do with the biochemistry of our body. If we add to this that biologically we are different, it is not surprising that it is so difficult for us to understand each other.

Like the relationships are crucial For our survival, when we lose a partner we experience a very stressful situation, which is the feeling that we do not control what happens to us. We do not understand, it is difficult for us to manage what we feel, and the body has reactions that scare us because we feel many strange sensations.

If we understand how our body reacts to the loss of love, if we analyze what has happened in our relationship and we set out to learn what makes us live relationships in a healthier way, we will avoid going through broken heart syndrome again. In this way, the help of a mental health professional will always give us the push we need to stop having the sad heart of love. Thanks to inner work we can convert suffering into self-knowledge so that our relationships are lasting and happy.