Like other animals, humans need to eat to survive Our body is a complex machinery that requires multiple types of nutrients, such as proteins, lipids, fiber and minerals, carbohydrates… and vitamins.
Everyone knows the importance of the latter, since they participate in a large number of fundamental processes: we need them for our body to function correctly.
Most people obtain all the necessary vitamins and nutrients through different actions, among which diet or exposure to the Sun stand out. However, sometimes there are circumstances and problems in which some pharmacological help may be necessary. in order to combat its deficiency, using, for example, different types of vitamin supplements.
One of them is Neurobion which we are going to talk about throughout this article.
What is Neurobion?
A drug or medication in the form of a multivitamin complex is called Neurobion or Nervobion which is known to help fight inflammation and pain derived from the lack of certain types of vitamins. Specifically, it is made up of a combination of three vitamins: B1, B6 and B12 (also called thiamine, pyrodoxin and cyanocobalamin).
These vitamins are important for the metabolism and the transformation of food into energy, the production of blood cells and the proper functioning of the immune system, so the absence or deficiency of these vitamins can have serious repercussions and usually causes symptoms such as fatigue, tingling , pain, anemia, inflammation and even paralysis and loss of sensitivity.
This drug can be found mainly in two types of presentations: in the form of tablets for oral consumption (generally it must be consumed with food) or in the form of an injection for intramuscular administration. In the latter you can find pre-filled syringes with a double chamber or ampoules in which the contents to be injected are found.
It is metabolized in the liver (in the case of vitamin B12 it is also stored in said organ) and is eliminated mainly through the kidneys in the case of vitamins B1 and B6, while through the bile in the case of B12..
Main uses and indications
There are multiple conditions that can be alleviated or benefit from the administration of Neurobion.
As a multivitamin complex, one of the most frequent indications is in states of deprivation, deficiency or lack of the vitamins that compose it, which in turn can be associated with different conditions.
Among these conditions we can find, only if there is a deficiency of vitamins B1, B6 and B12, the following: anemia (as long as it is of a type in which there is a deficiency of the aforementioned vitamins, otherwise it would be contraindicated), restrictive diets (for example in anorexia), suffering from infections and weakened immune system, chronic alcoholism or elderly people (although in this case with caution). Diabetics could also have it indicated if they have a deficiency in this group of vitamins.
In addition to that, Another of its main indications is in the treatment of different types of neuropathies or alterations of the nervous system, either due to inflammation or compression. In this sense, its role stands out in the treatment of neuralgia and neuritis, which usually cause pain, paresthesia and tingling due to the involvement of different nerve fibers.
These include, for example, the different diabetic neuropathies, sciatica or intercostal neuralgia. It is also indicated in cases of muscle pain and cramps, gout or low back pain.
Side effects
Despite being a multivitamin complex, Neurobion is still a drug, the use of which can entail some risks and lead to the appearance of adverse reactions This is especially relevant when it is used in excess or if it is consumed without a deficiency in said vitamins, given that if there is an excess of vitamins they can have harmful effects.
In this sense and although unusual, some of the side effects can be allergic reactions, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, eczema (in some cases necrosis at the injection point) or alterations in urination (colored urine). red, this is a condition called chromaturia).
In prone subjects it can contribute to the appearance of gout, and sometimes it can cause neurological symptoms. In exceptional cases (although they exist) they can cause colitis, bleeding, insomnia, liver and/or kidney problems or seizures, in addition to anemia reactions and a drop in platelets and leukocytes.
Contraindications
Neurobion, although useful in helping to prevent or combat some conditions and discomforts, can have harmful effects like the above and is contraindicated for some sectors of the population.
Specifically, it is contraindicated in pregnant women (in excess it can affect neuronal development and even cause dependence) and infants, as well as in those with kidney or liver failure. It should also not be taken by those who are allergic or hypersensitive to these vitamins, nor by people who suffer from amblyopia (lazy eye) due to smoking, Leber’s disease, or those undergoing treatment with levodopa (a drug frequently used, for example, to treat parkinsonian symptoms).
It is also contraindicated for children under fourteen years of age, and is especially prohibited in children under three (given that in them it can be toxic and sometimes cause severe respiratory problems with the potential to be fatal). It can interact with different drugs, often reducing their effects.
Among them are altretamine, the aforementioned levodopa, contraceptives, immunosuppressants, anti-tuberculosis or antihypertensives. For this reason, the appropriateness of its consumption should be consulted with the doctor.