What Is Enantyum (dexketoprofen) Used For? Indications And Effects
The consumption of analgesic medications is enormously widespread Nolotil, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Voltaren or Aspirin are some of the most used drugs, especially without a prescription.
In recent years, another medication has become popular to treat pain: dexketoprofen or Enantyum. In this article we will explain what Enantyum is for and how it differs from other pain relievers.
“Dexketoprofen” is the generic name for Enantyum, an anti-inflammatory and analgesic medication that is administered orally or in gel format and is used to treat headaches, menstrual pain, and muscle inflammation, among other problems. It is also marketed under other names, such as “Stadium” and “Keral” in Mexico or “Ketesgel” in Spain.
Dexketoprofen inhibits prostaglandin synthesis , substances derived from fatty acids that have a relevant role in several biological processes: inflammation, secretion of gastric mucus, contraction of smooth muscles, regulation of body temperature and blood pressure. Likewise, prostaglandins influence the sensation of pain, which is related to their inflammatory effect.
What effects does it have?
Enantyum, like Aspirin, Ibuprofen and Voltaren (diclofenac), is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (“NSAID”) NSAIDs relieve symptoms related to inflammation, pain and fever, so they are frequently used after undergoing surgery or receiving certain types of bites, for example.
In comparison, steroid anti-inflammatories derived from cortisol and cortisone, which were more widely used a few decades ago, appear to have more serious side effects if taken for a long time, especially for the stomach, intestine, liver, heart, and kidneys. kidneys.
However, these effects, especially digestive effects, can also occur when taking dexketoprofen and other NSAIDs because by inhibiting prostaglandins they not only reduce inflammation and pain, but also hinder the formation of gastric mucus, which protects the stomach from gastric acid. .
Differences with other medications
Compared to other pain relievers such as Paracetamol or Ibuprofen, Enantyum can be considered more specific for muscle, joint, menstrual and dental pain Although it is also useful for other types of pain, its use is not as general as that of other medications.
Likewise, Enantyum is more aggressive than other NSAIDs such as Ibuprofen, Aspirin or Voltaren; This means that its main side effects, those of a gastrointestinal nature, are higher than those of the rest of the medications mentioned.
The way dexketoprofen is superior is that it works faster than other pain relievers. However, its effect has a shorter duration.
What types of pain is it for?
Consuming Enantyum can be useful for a wide variety of pain of mild or moderate intensity, as long as it is under medical supervision. Listed below are some of the problems for which this medication is used.
1. Muscles (myalgia)
The anti-inflammatory effect of dexketoprofen It is effective in reducing muscle discomfort , such as those caused by tension, injuries, blows or overload. These are problems that appear relatively frequently when maintaining poor body posture, making excessive efforts, etc. In this case, dexketoprofen gel may be recommended.
2. Menstrual (dysmenorrhea)
Period pain can cause fatigue, anxiety, nausea and even fainting The treatment of menstrual pain is one of the most cited examples when talking about the benefits of Enantyum.
3. Joints (arthralgia)
Knee pain, sprains, arthritis, tendonitis or bursitis These are some examples of joint pain that can be relieved with this medication. Likewise, in people who spend many hours sitting in an office environment on a daily basis, their wrists may also become sore and, although it is preferable to change habits, this medication can temporarily relieve the discomfort.
Dexketoprofen can be used to combat mild headaches and migraines associated with muscle tension Likewise, it is useful in relieving hangover symptoms.
5. Dental pain (dentalgia)
Among these types of pain, Toothache is often cited as one of the problems for which taking Enantyum is most effective
6. Back, lumbar and cervical pain
These pains can be caused by various causes, including muscle and joint problems and herniated discs. They tend to be recurring discomforts, prone to appearing and disappearing over several days, and it is preferable to act on the posture and learned movements than to address the problem with medications.
7. Stomach and intestines (gastralgia)
Although Enantyum is useful for most pain, it must be taken into account that among the side effects that are most likely to appear are disturbances of the intestine and stomach, so may worsen gastrointestinal upset in some people
How to take this drug?
First of all, it is worth mentioning that Enantyum should not be consumed without a medical prescription It is very important to keep this in mind, even if we believe that the symptoms experienced are the same as those that appeared in the past in a case where the doctor prescribed this product.
There are several ways to take this medication. The most common is in the form of oral tablets, preferably with water and with meals to reduce the risk of side effects on the digestive system. It can also be purchased in drinkable or injectable ampoules.
When administered orally , whether in pills or dissolved in water, the recommended dose is 25 mg. Granulated Enantyum (in sachets) can be consumed in a slightly higher dose. At most it should be taken once every 8 hours, that is, no more than three doses per day.
Enantyum gel, which is marketed in Spain as “Ketesgel”, is applied directly to the part of the body where the pain is felt. It is normally used for muscle pain.
Side effects
The most common side effects of this medication are stomach pain, digestive disorders (such as indigestion and diarrhea), nausea, vomiting, and dizziness These effects occur in 1 to 10% of people who take it, and in the vast majority of cases they disappear when the medication is stopped.
Other less common side effects (between 0.1 and 1% of people) include feelings of vertigo, sleep disorders such as drowsiness and insomnia, tiredness, nervousness, headache, fever and chills, palpitations, constipation and gas.
Contraindications
Due to its potential harmful effects on the digestive, cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as the liver and kidneys, taking Enantyum or other NSAIDs is not recommended for people who have diseases related to these organs, such as heart, kidney or liver failure. , asthma, gastrointestinal ulcer or Crohn’s disease.
Enantyum is also contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation due to the risk that substances in unwanted quantities pass to the boy or girl and affect their development at that delicate stage. Additionally, they should also avoid using those people who have hypersensitivity to NSAIDs (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Voltaren, etc.).
Dexketoprofen should not be mixed with alcohol, other anti-inflammatories or analgesics, anticoagulants, or with other specific drugs such as lithium, methoxate, sulfamethoxazole or some medications used to treat epilepsy.
