What behaviors indicate a lack of self-esteem in adolescents? How to detect these adolescent problems? Discover the main signs, their causes and how to help.

See more of our articles in your search results.
It is normal that at some point in life our self-confidence may temporarily falter or decrease. This ends up being a problem that many people face in their lives, the reality is that suffering from a low self-esteem in adolescence It can end up affecting many aspects during this crucial stage. In fact, teenagers will have to deal with many problems, but it is important that they are helped to improve their personal confidence.
Why is it important to improve adolescents’ self-esteem?
Low self-esteem causes people to see themselves as inadequate, unpleasant and/or incompetent. This image that they form around themselves can end up permeating every thought, which produces erroneous assumptions and behavior that can be very counterproductive and harmful for people who have self-esteem problems
It is relevant that the self-esteem in adolescents be positive due to all the challenges they must face during this stage. For example, you will be able to take healthy risks and take pride in your achievements. That is, with good self-esteem, adolescents will be able to treat their mind and body in a respectful way, which will often mark good self-confidence during adulthood.
What can cause low self-esteem in adolescence?
Some of the most common causes of a low self-esteem in adolescence are the following:
How many of these have you been "meaning to read" for months?
- 1
MajostaLearning To Love MyselfListen Free On Audible - 2
THOUGHT CATALOGThe Mountain Is YouTransforming Self-Sabotage Into Self-MasteryListen Free On Audible - 3
Spiegel & GrauCodependent No MoreHow to Stop Controlling Others and Start Caring for Yourself (Revised and Updated)Listen Free On Audible
- School bullying: Bullying or harassment can cause adolescents’ self-esteem to be greatly damaged. For this reason, it is crucial to detect the signs that may indicate that you are facing a case of harassment.
- Lack of family support: The way parents treat their children can also affect adolescents’ self-esteem.
- Psychological disorders: In some cases, low self-esteem can be a sign that there is a disorder such as depression, anxiety or excess stress.
- Trauma: having lived a negative experience that affects the person who has suffered it in different ways.
These are some of the main causes behind the lack of self-esteem in adolescence

Signs of low self-esteem in adolescents
A teenager struggling with low self-esteem You will constantly fight against your inner critic, which will imply a devaluation of yourself. Although it is often difficult to identify if a teenager has self-esteem problems, these are some of the main signs that may indicate that this is the case:
- They avoid eye contact: A teenager with a lack of self-esteem He often has difficulty making eye contact when talking to another person. This may be because you feel a need to hide in different situations or because you want to go unnoticed by others.
- Lack of motivation: The fear of failure due to the low self-esteem that an adolescent may suffer from can reduce the ability to motivate themselves to face challenges or participate in new opportunities.
- Negative self-talk: The low self-esteem in adolescence It can cause people to end up having constant negative thoughts. This can include statements towards themselves that are not real and they only perceive the negative. When this happens, people may think things like ‘I’m worthless’, ‘I’m not enough’, among others.
- Criticism of others: often, a person with low self-esteem He will try to solve this problem by mocking or insulting others. That is, bullying or bullying will be encouraged.
- Inappropriate physical contact or complete avoidance: Having a low level of self-esteem, adolescents may avoid or have inappropriate physical contact with others.
- Avoid social situations: The last thing you want teenager with self-esteem problems is to draw attention to their perceived ‘flaws’. In this way, to avoid feeling bad, you can stop going to certain social events or meeting others.
- Problems making friends: In the same way that low self-esteem ends up reducing the likelihood of trying new things, it also ends up reducing confidence in making new friends. This can be worrying, since relationships with others are a very important part of developing self-esteem during adolescence.
How to help raise self-esteem in adolescents?
As you can see, self-esteem is very relevant during adolescence. In the event that there are problems, an attempt should be made to encourage adolescents to improve it. Some of the ways you can help are:
- Get them away from the negative: Many teenagers with self-esteem problems They may be more likely to not set limits in situations that make them feel bad. Therefore, if you want to help them raise their self-esteem, it is important that they stop using social networks excessively (because they produce unrealistic comparisons with others), keep them away from toxic relationships with friends that do not make them feel good. , and even break those bad habits that harm us mentally and/or physically (eating too much when we suffer from stress, etc.).
- Encourage them to write a diary: Journaling has many benefits: for example, it can help you clear your mind, make decisions, or develop personal confidence. To obtain these advantages, it is recommended that you encourage your child to try to detect the positive in their daily life, making lists of things to be grateful for. as well as its virtues or strengths.
- Help him take care of his physical and mental health: The better they feel mentally and/or physically, the more confident they can be. So, if it helps to raise self-esteem, it is advisable to make them follow a balanced diet, exercise regularly, teach them habits such as meditating and getting enough sleep.
- Get him to therapy: Professional help will allow them to improve their self-confidence. For this reason, if you see that your self-esteem is very damaged, do not hesitate to ask for help from a specialist who can help and guide you at that moment.
Taking care of our self-esteem is one of our biggest challenges not only during adolescence, but also in other stages of our lives. Even so, taking care of them during these moments will allow them to be adults with greater confidence and personal security.
Use this citation format to reference the article clearly and help readers find the original source.
PsychologyFor. (2024). 7 Signs That Indicate a Lack of Self-esteem in Adolescents: How to Help Them?. PsychologyFor. https://psychologyfor.com/7-signs-that-indicate-a-lack-of-self-esteem-in-adolescents-how-to-help-them/