Imagine this: You just got that promotion you’ve worked tirelessly for, but instead of celebrating, you feel a knot in your stomach. “It’s only a matter of time before they find out I don’t deserve to be here,” you think. If this scenario sounds familiar to you, you’re not alone. Welcome to the impostor syndrome club, a psychological condition that affects up to 82% of people at some point in their lives (Bravata et al., 2020).
Imposter syndrome: when your worst enemy is yourself
Dr. Kevin Cokley, professor of psychology at the University of Texas, says, “Imposter syndrome is like a mental parasite that feeds on your achievements. The more successful you are, the stronger it becomes” (Cokley et al., 2013). This statement is supported by studies that suggest a possible relationship between success and heightened feelings of imposture (Cherniss, 1989; Sonnak & Towell, 2001). The symptoms that give you away:
Although there are no neuroimaging studies specific to imposter syndrome and the amygdala, neuroscience research suggests that people with anxiety and low self-esteem (common features of imposter syndrome) may show increased activation of the amygdala in response to threatening stimuli. .
The toxic cocktail: Genes, upbringing and society
The perfect recipe to create an imposter:
Contrary to popular belief, a meta-analysis of 62 studies found that there are no significant gender differences in the prevalence of impostor syndrome (Bravata et al., 2020). However, women and minorities tend to experience it more intensely due to stereotypes and systemic barriers (Cokley et al., 2013).
The antidote
Evidence-based strategies to beat the inner imposter:
Some studies suggest that, at moderate levels, impostor syndrome may be associated with increased motivation and a desire to excel (Tewfik, 2021). The key is learning to channel these feelings in a positive way.
Impostor syndrome doesn’t have to be a life sentence. With the right tools and a change of perspective, you can transform that critical inner voice into your greatest ally for growth and innovation. Are you ready to stop being an imposter and become the true genius you’ve always been? Science is on your side. It’s time to rewrite your internal narrative and conquer the world, one achievement at a time.