Causes Of Divorce In A Couple

In this work it is intended analyze and show what the causes are that can trigger the dissolution of a couple, knowing the factors that cause people to make the decision to separate. It is important to know, first of all, the concept of couple that people have, since this may be different according to geographical location, socioeconomic level, level of education, etc.

Nowadays, we are faced with the situation that more divorces are frequently consolidated, causing a crisis in the formation of the couple (Miret, 2009). We will probably deduce some possible causes, however, it is important to carry out a complete investigation to substantiate these types of statements, starting from the formation of a family first of all through the establishment of a couple, as well as the family typology developed and the type of communication. that is presented within each of them.

Still There is controversy between the factors that lead to divorce, It is not known for certain whether the family of origin of these spouses influences the dissolution of the marriage, that is, whether the fact of being children of divorced parents or not can have an impact on the decision to separate. In the same way, it has been reviewed whether it is the role of each of them that could trigger such a situation, or if it is socio-demographic changes such as the incursion of women into the world of work that drive this decision.

Various articles related to the topic of divorce in a couple were reviewed, however the majority emphasized the adaptation of children after the breakup of their parents’ marriage, or studies of psychometric instruments that evaluate post-divorce adaptation in children. satisfaction or dissatisfaction in marriage and others where the economic benefit after divorce is studied, however, the most important for the topic of factors that lead to a divorce and that focus on these are the following.

Published by Santiago Borrajo, in which the author carried out a random procedure to select a representative sample of 345 cases on which to study the social and demographic characteristics of marriages that separate, through the study of existing divorce and legal separation files in the Family Courts. From there the following could be concluded:

“Strong increase in the country as a whole, throughout the observed period, in the phenomenon of marital breakdown, more pronounced in the six-year period of 1975-1981, years in which significant alterations in the behavior of some of the demographic variables (fall in fertility, interruption of internal migrations, return of emigrants from abroad, etc.).

For his part, Miret (2009), in his study: Patterns and concomitant factors in the formation and dissolution of the couple in Spain: longitudinal analysis and territorial patterns, had the objective of verifying, using statistical techniques of analysis of the history of events, both At an individual and territorial level, which theory of the evolution of nuptiality is the most relevant, whether homeostatic theories, cyclical theories, or strategic or rational behavior theories.

As a conclusion of this study Miret (2009): joining young, choosing the path of non-marital cohabitation and having no or few offspring These are three factors strongly associated with a high probability of couple breakup, but it could well be that the person who forms a couple with these characteristics is because they assume a priori that it will have a limited duration, perhaps considering themselves too young for the transition. definitive entry into the adult world through the family formation that comes with marriage and fertility. (p. 37)

Simó and Solsona (2003) carried out a research on: The importance of Labor Participation as a Determinant of Divorce in Spain, based on the demographic studies of biographies, where they focused on three theoretical dimensions: the socialization context of individuals, the characteristics of the union and individual characteristics referring to their human capital.

They found that the characteristics of the couple, from the type of union, the age difference between the spouses, the distribution of salaried and domestic work between the members of the couple, to the presence and age of children, are key to explaining the degree of stability of a couple. And they concluded that: in Spain, a deviation or departure from the role specialization model makes unions more unstable, whether the protagonist is the man or the woman, that is, whether it is the man who does not have a job. , as if it is the woman who is working. (p. 255).

Finally, Solsona (2009) developed a qualitative research carried out in Spain on the family biographies of men and women who have experienced the breakdown of a union in which there were children. The thematic model of this research includes two central analytical axes: family and gender, and each of them comprises different conceptual levels. . After having conducted pilot interviews, the sample selected was 13 interviews with divorced women and 13 interviews with divorced men. Therefore, he concluded that:

The constitution and dissolution of a union It is a good example of the blurriness of states and transitions, also of the blurriness of time and space. It is not possible to give a precise date for the transition from marriage to divorce. Before and after the breakup, marriage contains divorce and vice versa. This research illustrates, as Louis Henry (1993) stated, that divorce is a dimension of marriage, and also constitutes an institution in itself. The existence of children before the breakup prevents talking about the dissolution of the family. Children, in the post-breakup period, become the nucleus that shapes the new configuration of family and emotional relationships, and mediates decisions regarding the constitution of new unions.

This article is merely informative, at PsychologyFor we do not have the power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

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